Uncommon Sense
20 ways to save on a
shoestring
A recent
study suggests how much you save has little to do with
how much you make. So forget the excuses; here's a
roadmap for finding money you didn't know you had.
By
MP Dunleavey
From MSN.com
Savings.
When you hear that word,
do you feel a clutching sense of guilt and inadequacy?
If you�re like most Americans, you must. According to a
recent study of saving behavior by economists Steven
Venti of Dartmouth and David Wise of Harvard, more than
75% of respondents said they knew that their savings,
specifically for retirement, were insufficient.
That�s shocking, but not as
remarkable as their discovery that how much you save has
very little to do with how rich you are. Venti and Wise
divided the 7,700 households they studied into 10 income
groups. The top 10% of the lowest income group
nonetheless had saved more than $150,000 per household.
Meanwhile, middle-income folks, on average, had only
$45,000 in assets.
That�s annoying and
embarrassing, and it means I have no excuse for my
inadequate savings. And neither do you. Because what
Venti and Wise found to be the most significant savings
factor was no more jaw-dropping than this: Ya just gotta
save it.
But hooooow, you whine? How
can you save a red cent when you just barely live on
what you earn? Well, since you asked: Saving is a
two-step process. First you retrain your brain, and then
you find all kinds of clever ways to live on less (many
of which are conveniently located below).
Step 1: Retrain your brain
Saving money is a state of
mind. Before you can start, you have to renounce the
spending -- and stop believing you actually need all the
stuff you�ve been spending money on. Just don�t. Spend,
that is. Sure you want it, but that�s no excuse for
buying it. The next time you want to buy something, take
the $50 or $100 out of your wallet, and stash it
somewhere. See? That�s called saving. You don�t end up
with stuff; you end up with MONEY. A few other tips for
the brainwashing you�re about to do:
Accept frugality as your
savior. Become a closet cheapskate and emulate your
frugal friends. Note that they
fix the shower curtain
instead of buying a new one. Sit down with
Depression-era relatives and ask about economizing.
That�s what I did. And, yea, did the spirit of saving
take hold of me!
Seek inspiration. Get
thee onto Google or Yahoo! or MSN Search and type in
"living cheaply," "frugal living" and "voluntary
simplicity." You�ll find a gazillion websites devoted to
living on less, including thefrugalshopper.com,
simpleliving.net and Frugalliving.com.
Cry poverty -- with style.
Learn handy phrases like, "Let�s eat somewhere cheap."
And "Shopping? Blech. Let�s go for a bike ride." It�s
less embarrassing than you�d think, because more people
are in your shoes than you think -- and they�ll be
grateful you spoke up.
Step 2: Now save it!
There are a thousand ways to
live on less. But you don�t want to make your life a
misery. Here are some of the most painless ways you can
economize, without losing out on quality of life.
Don�t even think about it.
Direct deposit is a saver�s best friend because the
money is whisked away into your IRA, 401(k) or money
market account -- and you don�t have to do a thing.
Except drop by your payroll department and/or your bank
and fill out the damn forms. Today.
Go veggie. If you can
do three meatless days a week (without substituting
pricey fish), you could save $25 a week, which equals
$100 a month, which equals $1,200 a year! Beans: Ya
gotta love �em.
Play money games.
Whenever you get a $5 bill, put it aside. Or do it with
ones, with quarters, or all your spare change. You�ll
have a nest egg before you miss a nickel.
Never spend a windfall.
Take your income-tax refund, that holiday money from
your folks, the $16.35 overpayment check from the
telephone company and any other extras and save �em.
Haggle. You�d be amazed
at who will drop their prices, fees and interest rates:
airlines, hotels, credit card companies,
computer/appliance/rug salespeople.
Re-evaluate. Re-evaluate.
Re-evaluate. That dinner out cost more than you
spend on groceries in a week. That pair of shoes is
worth half a commuter pass. Learn what your money is
worth, and you won�t be so quick to dispose of it. Use
some of the
spending tools here at MSN Money to analyze your
spending.
Don't overpay your taxes.
Sure you love to get a fat refund from the IRS every
spring. The fact is, however, you're effectively lending
money to the government interest-free. Go through your
tax return and see if you can plan your withholding so
you get to Dec. 31 maybe getting a $100 refund. That way
you can use your money NOW. (And bank the refund when
you get it.)
Raise your insurance
deductibles. Reassess the deductibles for various
kinds of insurance. If you can raise them, your premiums
drop.
Get your mortgage costs
down. First, look at whether the rate is too high.
If it is, look at refinancing -- if you�ll save money.
Next, let�s look at the private mortgage insurance (PMI)
you�ve been paying because you didn�t have enough money
to make a 20% downpayment. You�re protecting the lender,
not you. If the equity in your home is greater than 22%,
demand that your lender cancel it. It�s the law. (For
more information,
click here.) Lastly, pay ahead on your mortgage. If
you can swing an extra $100 per month, you will save
thousands in interest costs over the long haul.
Toss the catalogs. The
most insidious form of spending temptation known to man
or woman. Chuck them straight in the trash. Yes,
including Victoria�s Secret. Sorry, guys.
Don�t pay unnecessary fees.
Like the $1.50 you pay just because the ATM is right
there, right now as opposed to walking two blocks to
your bank, where you don�t get charged every time you
use your cash card. Or the late fees for returning
videos. I know a woman who paid $60 in late fees to a
video store last year. (It wasn�t me.) (Ok, it was.) Or
those fat charges banks hit you with when you write a
check that, well, bounces.
Clean it yourself. I�ve
discovered a nifty trick: When a clothing label says,
"Dry Clean Only," I wash it. Or I dab out that little
coffee stain with an old-fashioned cleaning device known
as a sponge.
Never pay a pro. If you
can fix the neighbor�s car, and she can paint the
bathroom: do it.
Bank your raise. You
may find that measly 3% to 5% boost in the paycheck
irritatingly tiny. So add that to your direct deposit
and live on your previous salary.
Pay less for long-distance.
Evaluate your phone bill and see how much you're paying
per minute. Some dial-around codes or cheap calling
cards (one without a surcharge per call) may give you a
better rate. Not only do you save, but you may find you
won�t need to speak to Al in Schenectady so often. (See
�4
ways to save on long-distance calls.�)
No pet pampering. Does
your dog need those pricey snacks? Does your cat need
acupuncture? We didn�t think so.
Never pay full price.
If you must shop, for pete's sake, discover the online
world of discount Web sites. Ebay is still OK, but
half.com and craigslist.org are excellent sources of
"lightly used" goods -- everything from books to jewelry
to office furniture -- to the entire first season of
Star Trek on video.
I could go on an on, but let�s
stop here. If you follow even a few of these tips (as I
have) you�ll end up with a substantial chunk of extra
cash every month. Just stay in the savings state of
mind, and don�t blow it on those post-holiday sales, OK? |